Material Memory Studio — Research

Material Research Library

A living archive of material references, historical sources, biomaterial experiments, pigments, binders, and artistic research — accumulated across 12 countries and ongoing studio practice.

Each entry includes what the material is, why artists use it, historical context, basic process, common failures, and Jay's own studio notes. The library grows with each workshop, residency, and research trip.

Browse by Category

AllNatural PigmentsBinders & Historical MediaBiomaterialsNatural DyeAlternative PhotographyGlassEarth & ClayEcology & Theory

Natural Dye — An Introduction

Colour from plants, insects, and minerals — fibres, mordants, and the chemistry of natural colour

natural-dyeoverviewfibremordanting

Indigo Vat — 3-2-1 Fructose Recipe

Natural indigo fermentation vat using fructose as reducing agent and calcium hydroxide as alkali

natural-dyeindigovatrecipe

Cochineal

Scale insect dye from Oaxaca — reds, purples, and pinks from carminic acid, mordant-dependent

natural-dyecochinealinsect-dyeoaxaca

Botanical Dye Plants

Marigold, palo de brasil, weld, walnut, perikon, and other plant dye sources from field practice

natural-dyeplantsmarigoldindigo

pH & Colour in Natural Dye

How acid and alkaline conditions shift dye colour — and how to use pH as a creative tool

natural-dyepHcolouracid

Mordanting

The mineral bridge between dye and fibre — alum, tannin, soy, soda ash, and the chemistry of colour fastness

natural-dyemordantingalumtannin

Gromwell — 자초 (Lithospermum erythrorhizon)

Korean purple root pigment — shikonin extracted in oil or alcohol, not water

natural-dyekorean-traditionalgromwellshikonin

Eco-Printing

Steam-printing botanical pigments directly onto mordanted fabric — leaves, petals, and bark leaving their imprint in the fibre

natural-dyeeco-printingbotanicalsteam

Plant Fiber — Hemp, Nettle & Bast Fibres

Natural bast fibres from stem plants — textile, paper, rope, and biomaterial applications

plant-fiberhempnettlebiomaterials

Learn & Make

From archive to studio — learn these materials in person

The research here forms the foundation of our workshops and 1:1 material consultations. If you want to work with a specific material — hands-on, in the studio — reach out.

Group & Private Workshops

Material Memory Workshops

Hands-on sessions in Seoul — botanicals, pigments, natural dye, and more.

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1:1 Material Consultation

Private Material Advisory

For artists and makers who need specific material guidance for a project.

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